Below is an outline provided by Brad Shockley which addresses the difference of the Old and New Testaments, and superiority of the New Covenant.

A Better Covenant (Hebrews 8:6-13)

I. Two Covenants

1. Two Covenants – (Heb. 8:6-7; Gal. 4:22-28)
2. The First Covenant (The Old) – (Heb. 8:7, 9; Ex. 19:16-19; 31:18)
3. The Second Covenant (The New) – (Heb. 8:7-8; 8:13)
   

II. The Abolishment of the First Covenant (The Old)

1. On the Cross of Christ – (Col. 2:14; Eph. 2:15-16)
2. Marriage Analogy – (Rom. 7:1-4)
3. It Is Obsolete – (Heb. 8:13)

III. The Purpose of the First Covenant (The Old)

1. To Fulfill the Promise – (Gal. 3:16; 3:19)
2. To Bring Us to The New – (Gal. 3:23-27)
3. For Our Learning – (Rom. 15:4; 1 Cor. 10:11)

IV. The Establishment of the Second (The New)

1. At the Death of Christ – (Mt. 26:28; Heb. 9:14-17)

V. The Importance of the Second (The New)

1. The Forgiveness of Sin – (Heb. 8:12; Mt. 26:28; Heb. 10:17-18)
2. Spiritual Blessings – (Eph. 1:3; 1 Pet. 1:3)

 

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